The Queen’s College Oxford — United Kingdom martin.edwards@queens.ox.ac.uk | University College Dublin — Ireland hugli@maths.ucd.ie |
ABSTRACT
Pre-symmetric complex Banach spaces have been proposed as models for
state spaces of physical systems. A structural projection on a pre-symmetric
space represents an operation on the corresponding system, and has as
its range a further pre-symmetric space which represents the state space of the
resulting system and symmetries of the system are represented by elements of
the group
of linear isometries of
. Two structural projections
and
on the pre-symmetric space
represent decoherent operations
when their ranges are rigidly collinear. It is shown that, for decoherent elements
and
of
, there exists an involutive element
in
which conjugates the structural projections corresponding to
and
, and
conditions are found for
to exchange
and
. The results are used
to investigate when certain subspaces of
are the ranges of contractive
projections and, therefore, represent systems arising from filtering operations.
Key words: JBW-triple, pre-symmetric space, decoherence, involutive grading,
exchange automorphism.
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: Primary 46L70; Secondary 17C65, 81P15.