Full paper in PDF:
$%F. Hosokawa and S. Suzuki, On singular cut-and-pastes in the 3-space with applications to link 
theory, Rev. Mat. Univ. Complut. Madrid 8 (1995), no. 1, 155–168.%$
|                                                 Department of Mathematics Kobe University Nada-ku, Kobe 657 — Japan |                                                 Department of Mathematics Waseda University Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-50 — Japan | 
ABSTRACT
     In the study of surfaces in 3-manifolds, the so-called “cut-and-paste” of surfaces
     is  frequently  used.  In  this  paper,  we  generalize  this  method,  in  a  sense,
     to  singular-surfaces,  and  as  an  application,  we  prove  that  two  collections
     of  singular-disks  in  the  3-space  
      which  span  the  same  trivial  link  are
     link-homotopic in the upper-half 4-space
  which  span  the  same  trivial  link  are
     link-homotopic in the upper-half 4-space 
      keeping the link fixed.
 keeping the link fixed.
                                                                      
                                                                      
     
Throughout the paper, we work in the piecewise linear category, consisting of simplicial complexes and piecewise linear maps.
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 57M25, 55P99.