Full paper in PDF format:
$%K. Ichihara and A. Ushijima, Strongly invertible knots, rational-fold branched coverings, and hyperbolic spatial graphs, Rev. Mat. Complut. 21 (2008), no. 2, 435–451.%$

Strongly Invertible Knots,
Rational-Fold Branched Coverings,
and Hyperbolic Spatial Graphs
Kazuhiro ICHIHARA and Akira USHIJIMA
School of Mathematics Education
Nara University of Education
Takabatake-cho
Nara 630-8528 — Japan
ichihara@nara-edu.ac.jp
Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Institute of Science and Engineering
Kanazawa University
Kanazawa 920-1192 — Japan
ushijima@kenroku.kanazawa-u.ac.jp
Received: November 27, 2006
Accepted: November 22, 2007

ABSTRACT

A construction of a spatial graph from a strongly invertible knot was developed by the second author, and a necessary and sufficient condition for the given spatial graph to be hyperbolic was provided as well. The condition is improved in this paper. This enable us to show that certain classes of knots can yield hyperbolic spatial graphs via the construction.

Key words: spatial graph, theta-curve, strongly invertible knot, simple knot, hyperbolic manifold.
2000 Mathematics Subject Classification:
57M50, 05C10.